Good Ol’ Silent Cal
Friday, April 4th, 2008
B.J.’s recent entry on David Price’s love of pork, and the quoting of President Grover Cleveland within, got me thinking about another great President who understood the proper role of the Executive Branch and the importance of strictly following the Constitution: President Calvin Coolidge.
Silent Cal (as he was called because in private he was a man of few words) is my second favorite President (the first? Jefferson, of course). I admire his commitment to principles and constant defense of the Constitution. I also think he’s one of the most interesting Presidents we’ve ever had and as such, I often try to impress girls at parties with Coolidge trivia (this probably explains a lot). Here’s one of the most well-known bits of Coolidge trivia:
Legend has it that Dorothy Parker once said to him at a dinner, “Mr. Coolidge, I’ve made a bet against a fellow who said it was impossible to get more than two words out of you.”
Silent Cal’s famous reply? “You lose.”
Beyond his ability to whip out clever zingers, Coolidge’s defense of the Constitution was unwavering. In 1920, while he was still Governor, he vetoed a bill that would have allowed the sale of beer or wine of 2.75% alcohol or less, in defiance of the Eighteenth Amendment. This was despite that Coolidge himself was opposed to Prohibition. In his veto message he stated “opinions and instructions do not outmatch the Constitution. Against it, they are void.”
These wise words can and should be applied to every policy considered by our government.
Still, Coolidge had and continues to have his critics, just those those who support a Constitutional federal government today. In response to Coolidge’s critics, historian Robert Sobel offered up the following explanation of Coolidge’s view of the role of the federal government:
As Governor of Massachusetts, Coolidge supported wages and hours legislation, opposed child labor, imposed economic controls during World War I, favored safety measures in factories, and even worker representation on corporate boards. Did he support these measures while President? No, because in the 1920s, such matters were considered the responsibilities of state and local governments.
I have only one problem with Dr. Sobel’s analysis: those matters are still the responsibility of state and local governments and Constitution, and more specifically the Tenth Amendment, restricts the vast majority of matters to state and local governments, but more importantly to the people.
That’s the way it’s suppose to be, at least, but in the last 100 years or so the Constitution has become more and more ignored and today we are suffering the consequences of a federal government running wild, from higher food prices to illegal immigration to crushing debt.
Dr. Sobel isn’t wrong, though… it’s the consideration, not the Constitution, that’s changed. The Constitution is no longer considered and it’s time to change that and restore the Constitution.
A restoration of a Constitutional government and individual liberty is the solution to so many of our problems. It’s time to realize that it’s “we the people…” — not the federal government — that are going to solve the problems we face.
But we’re going to have to fight to get the federal government off our backs first so we can once again have the kind of federal government that protects life and liberty, but otherwise stays out of our way and out of our lives.
Or, as President Coolidge said, “one of the most important accomplishments of my administration has been minding my own business.”
I always use labels with caution, as one label may mean one thing to one person but something completely different to another person.